{"id":28054,"date":"2026-08-28T14:16:14","date_gmt":"2026-08-28T11:16:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/?p=28054"},"modified":"2026-09-25T09:45:43","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T06:45:43","slug":"cooling-methods-produce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/cooling-methods-produce\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u0131s\u0131r \u00dcr\u00fcnleri \u0130\u00e7in So\u011futma Y\u00f6ntemleri 2026\/2027: \u00dcr\u00fcne G\u00f6re Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 Hava, Hidro, Oda ve Vakum"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava ile \u00f6n so\u011futma, so\u011futulmu\u015f havay\u0131 istiflenmi\u015f bir paletin havaland\u0131rma deliklerinden \u00e7ekerek tarla s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iki ila sekiz saatte giderir ve M\u0131s\u0131r meyvelerinin \u00e7o\u011funun frigorifik konteynerin kap\u0131s\u0131 kapanmadan \u00f6nce ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu y\u00f6ntemdir. Frigorifik konteynerin kendisi bir so\u011futucu de\u011fildir. 40 ft’lik bir frigorifik konteyner \u00fcnitesi, 28 kg mangoyu 32 \u00b0C’den a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in de\u011fil, bir s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in boyutland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; bu nedenle s\u0131cak y\u00fcklenen meyve, ayar noktas\u0131 ne g\u00f6sterirse g\u00f6stersin yumu\u015fam\u0131\u015f olarak ula\u015f\u0131r. So\u011futma y\u00f6ntemi, sevk an\u0131ndaki meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve so\u011futma s\u00fcresi, bir ithalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131yla istemesi gereken \u00fc\u00e7 rakamd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

\"Basınçlı
So\u011futma a\u015famas\u0131 tamamland\u0131ktan sonra so\u011fuk hava deposunda bekletilen paletli koliler.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

M\u0131s\u0131r paketleme tesislerinde kullan\u0131lan d\u00f6rt so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemi<\/h2>\n\n

Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava ile \u00f6n so\u011futma, havaland\u0131rmal\u0131 kolilerdeki meyvelere uygundur: mango, sofral\u0131k \u00fcz\u00fcm, nar, incir, \u00e7ilek ve sert \u00e7ekirdekli meyveler. Hidro-so\u011futma, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fczerinden so\u011futulmu\u015f su ge\u00e7irir ve yirmi ila k\u0131rk dakikada etki eder, ancak yaln\u0131zca \u0131slanmaya dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde, ba\u015fta taze fasulye, havu\u00e7, brokoli ve tatl\u0131 m\u0131s\u0131rda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Oda so\u011futmas\u0131, paletleri bir so\u011fuk hava deposunda bekletip yirmi d\u00f6rt ila yetmi\u015f iki saat beklemek demektir; bu, k\u00f6k ve yumru \u00fcr\u00fcnler ile k\u00fcrlenmi\u015f so\u011fanl\u0131lar i\u00e7in kabul edilebilir, yumu\u015fak meyveler i\u00e7in ise kabul edilemez. Vakumla so\u011futma, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7ta y\u00fczey nemini buharla\u015ft\u0131rarak yaprakl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnleri otuz dakikadan k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede hedef s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa indirir ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclen her 5 ila 6 \u00b0C i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde birine mal olur.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemi ve sevk an\u0131ndaki meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h2>\n\n
M\u0131s\u0131r’\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca ihracat \u00fcr\u00fcnleri i\u00e7in so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemi, 7\/8 so\u011futma s\u00fcresi ve sevk an\u0131nda hedeflenen meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131. Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava ile \u00f6n so\u011futma s\u00fcreleri, havaland\u0131rmal\u0131 koliler ve do\u011fru perdelenmi\u015f bir t\u00fcnel varsay\u0131m\u0131na dayan\u0131r.<\/caption>
\u00dcr\u00fcn<\/th>Y\u00f6ntem<\/th>7\/8 so\u011futma s\u00fcresi<\/th>Sevk an\u0131nda meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Mango (Keitt, Kent, Naomi)<\/th>Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava<\/td>6 ila 9 saat<\/td>10 ila 12 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Portakal, Navel ve Valencia<\/th>Oda veya bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava<\/td>24 ila 48 saat<\/td>4 ila 6 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Mandalina, Murcott<\/th>Oda<\/td>24 ila 36 saat<\/td>5 ila 8 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Sofral\u0131k \u00fcz\u00fcm<\/th>Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava<\/td>4 ila 6 saat<\/td>0 ila 1 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Nar, Wonderful<\/th>Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava<\/td>8 ila 12 saat<\/td>5 ila 7 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
\u00c7ilek<\/th>Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava<\/td>1 ila 2 saat<\/td>0 ila 1 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Taze fasulye, \u015feker bezelyesi<\/th>Hidro-so\u011futma<\/td>20 ila 40 dakika<\/td>5 ila 7 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Aysberg marul, taze otlar<\/th>Vakum<\/td>20 ila 30 dakika<\/td>1 ila 2 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Patates<\/th>Oda<\/td>48 ila 72 saat<\/td>7 ila 9 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
Tatl\u0131 patates (k\u00fcrlemeden sonra)<\/th>Oda<\/td>48 ila 72 saat<\/td>13 ila 14 \u00b0C<\/td><\/tr>
So\u011fan ve sar\u0131msak (k\u00fcrlenmi\u015f)<\/th>Ortam veya oda<\/td>Uygulanamaz<\/td>0 ila 2 \u00b0C veya kuru ortam s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n

Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava ile \u00f6n so\u011futman\u0131n i\u015fe yaray\u0131p yaramayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 neden havaland\u0131rma alan\u0131 belirler<\/h2>\n\n

Bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 hava ile \u00f6n so\u011futma, havay\u0131 meyvenin aras\u0131ndan ancak koliler izin verirse ge\u00e7irir. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma hedefi, koli y\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 5’i kadar toplam havaland\u0131rma alan\u0131d\u0131r ve koliler istiflendi\u011finde deliklerin, palet boyunca kesintisiz bir kanal olu\u015facak \u015fekilde hizalanmas\u0131 gerekir. Hizalanmam\u0131\u015f koliler, stre\u00e7 filmle sar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir palet veya so\u011futmadan \u00f6nce uygulanan bir palet kaplamas\u0131 t\u00fcneli etkisiz k\u0131lar; bu durumda d\u0131\u015ftaki koliler so\u011furken \u00e7ekirdek s\u0131cak kal\u0131r. Tek d\u00fcr\u00fcst kontrol, k\u00f6\u015fedeki de\u011fil paletin merkezindeki bir koliye bat\u0131r\u0131lan meyve eti termometresidir.<\/p>\n\n

Spesifikasyona ne yaz\u0131lmal\u0131<\/h2>\n\n

Riskin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 madde kar\u015f\u0131lar. Birincisi, so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemini ve liman giri\u015findeki (gate-in) azami meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, palet merkezinde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olarak belirtin. \u0130kincisi, so\u011futma kayd\u0131n\u0131n, yani ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 saatinin, biti\u015f saatinin ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k e\u011frisinin sevkiyat belgeleriyle birlikte g\u00f6nderilmesini \u015fart ko\u015fun. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, hasat ile so\u011futman\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki s\u00fcreyi belirleyin. Mango ve incirde bu s\u00fcre alt\u0131 saatin alt\u0131nda olmal\u0131d\u0131r; turun\u00e7gillerde ise kabuk meyveyi korudu\u011fu i\u00e7in yirmi d\u00f6rt saat uygulanabilirdir. So\u011futma tamamland\u0131ktan sonra i\u015fi frigorifik konteyner devral\u0131r ve ayar noktas\u0131 \u00f6nem kazan\u0131r. \u00dcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re frigorifik konteyner ayar noktalar\u0131<\/a> referans\u0131m\u0131z ta\u015f\u0131ma s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, nemi ve taze hava de\u011fi\u015fimini ele al\u0131r; M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ihracat takvimi<\/a> ise her \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ne zaman rezerve edilebilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n\n

PEI Trade tarafs\u0131z bir de\u011ferlendirici de\u011fil, ihracat\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r. Yukar\u0131daki so\u011futma s\u00fcreleri kendi paketleme tesisi uygulamam\u0131z\u0131 ve standart hasat sonras\u0131 aral\u0131klar\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131r ve t\u00fcnel tasar\u0131m\u0131na, ortam s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve koli format\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/p>\n\n

Rezervasyon yapmadan \u00f6nce so\u011futma kayd\u0131n\u0131 isteyin<\/h2>\n\n

Bize \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, var\u0131\u015f liman\u0131n\u0131 ve y\u00fckleme yapmak istedi\u011finiz ay\u0131 g\u00f6nderin; kullan\u0131lan so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemini, liman giri\u015finde (gate-in) taahh\u00fct edebilece\u011fimiz meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunu sa\u011flayan koli format\u0131n\u0131 size bildirelim. WhatsApp +20 10 9911 1918.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Her M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn frigorifik konteynere girmeden \u00f6nce hangi so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemine ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu; hedef meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131, 7\/8 so\u011futma s\u00fcreleri ve her y\u00f6ntemin neden oldu\u011fu nem kayb\u0131 ile birlikte.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2580],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28054","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-logistics-cold-chain"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"mb":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","woocommerce_archive_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_single":"","woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

Her M\u0131s\u0131r \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn frigorifik konteynere girmeden \u00f6nce hangi so\u011futma y\u00f6ntemine ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu; hedef meyve eti s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131, 7\/8 so\u011futma s\u00fcreleri ve her y\u00f6ntemin neden oldu\u011fu nem kayb\u0131 ile birlikte.<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Logistics and Cold Chain<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"claude-agent","url":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/author\/claude-agent\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","mfb_rest_fields":["title","blocksy_meta","featured_image_urls_v2","post_excerpt_stackable_v2","category_list_v2","author_info_v2","comments_num_v2","jetpack_publicize_connections","jetpack_featured_media_url"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28054","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28054"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28054\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28072,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28054\/revisions\/28072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28054"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28054"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28054"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}