{"id":34905,"date":"2026-09-22T14:18:56","date_gmt":"2026-09-22T11:18:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/?p=34905"},"modified":"2026-10-24T11:19:01","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T08:19:01","slug":"quality-tolerances-sampling-class-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/quality-tolerances-sampling-class-i\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u0131s\u0131r \u00dcr\u00fcnlerinde Kalite Toleranslar\u0131 2026\/2027: Bir S\u0131n\u0131f I Partisinden Nas\u0131l Numune Al\u0131n\u0131r, Nas\u0131l Say\u0131l\u0131r ve Nas\u0131l Kabul ya da Reddedilir"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"Bir<\/figure>\n\n

M\u0131s\u0131r \u00dcr\u00fcnlerinde Kalite Toleranslar\u0131 2026\/2027: Bir S\u0131n\u0131f I Partisinden Nas\u0131l Numune Al\u0131n\u0131r, Nas\u0131l Say\u0131l\u0131r ve Nas\u0131l Kabul ya da Reddedilir<\/h1>\n\n

Var\u0131\u015ftaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu kaliteyle ilgili de\u011fildir. Say\u0131mla ilgilidir. Taraflardan biri 20 koli, di\u011feri \u00fc\u00e7 koli incelemi\u015ftir; biri bir s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme izini kusur olarak saym\u0131\u015f, di\u011feri saymam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve her iki taraf da ayn\u0131 standard\u0131 uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131na inanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Say\u0131m y\u00f6ntemini s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye yazmak, ne kadar ek spesifikasyon ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 eklenirse eklensin, ondan daha fazla tart\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

S\u0131n\u0131f I ger\u00e7ekte neye izin verir<\/h2>\n\n

S\u0131n\u0131f I kusursuz meyve vaadi de\u011fildir. AB standartlar\u0131n\u0131n dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Avrupa Ekonomik Komisyonu (UNECE) pazarlama standartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re bir S\u0131n\u0131f I partisi, s\u0131n\u0131f gerekliliklerini kar\u015f\u0131lamayan \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7in adet veya a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k\u00e7a toplam y\u00fczde 10 toleransa izin verir; bunun \u00fcr\u00fcne ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak en fazla y\u00fczde 1 ila 2’si S\u0131n\u0131f II asgari gerekliliklerinin alt\u0131nda kalabilir. Bundan ayr\u0131 olarak, belirtilen boy aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki meyveler i\u00e7in y\u00fczde 10’luk bir boy tolerans\u0131 uygulan\u0131r. Bu iki tolerans birbirinin alternatifi de\u011fil, k\u00fcm\u00fclatiftir.<\/p>\n\n

Bu, y\u00fczde 7 hafif leke ile ula\u015fan bir S\u0131n\u0131f I konteynerin kusurlu de\u011fil, uygun bir konteyner oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelir. Kendi i\u00e7 kalite kontrol el kitaplar\u0131na, s\u00f6zle\u015fme yapt\u0131klar\u0131 yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f standarda g\u00f6re uyarlamadan s\u0131f\u0131r kusur beklentisi yazm\u0131\u015f al\u0131c\u0131lar, ihracat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi yerine getirdi\u011fini, buna ra\u011fmen kendi teslim alma ekiplerinin y\u00fck\u00fc reddetti\u011fini g\u00f6receklerdir.<\/p>\n\n

Numune alma: ka\u00e7 koli ve hangileri<\/h2>\n\n

Savunulabilir bir numune kap\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnden de\u011fil, partinin geneline yay\u0131larak al\u0131n\u0131r. Sevkiyatlar\u0131m\u0131zdaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma y\u00f6ntemi, en az \u00fc\u00e7 paletten ve her paletin farkl\u0131 katlar\u0131ndan koli almak ve koli say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 partinin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re \u00f6l\u00e7eklendirmektir. 20 paletlik bir y\u00fckte bu, 10 ila 20 koli a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 demektir. Her koli ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 kaydedilir; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc numunenin genel ortalamas\u0131 tek bir k\u00f6t\u00fc paleti gizler ve tek bir k\u00f6t\u00fc palet genellikle tek bir tarla parseline veya tek bir paketleme vardiyas\u0131na kadar izlenebilir.<\/p>\n\n

A\u00e7\u0131lan her kolide palet numaras\u0131n\u0131 ve parti kodunu kaydedin. Bu olmadan ihracat\u00e7\u0131 nedeni izleyemez ve izlenemeyen bir talep (claim) daha yava\u015f sonu\u00e7lanan bir taleptir. \u0130zlenebilirlik ve parti kodlama<\/a> hakk\u0131ndaki notumuz, koli kodunun neleri ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ele al\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kusurlar<\/h2>\n\n

Kusurlar\u0131 iki s\u0131n\u0131fta say\u0131n ve y\u00fcklemeden \u00f6nce hangisinin hangisi oldu\u011funu belirtin. B\u00fcy\u00fck kusur, birimi hedeflenen sat\u0131\u015f kanal\u0131nda sat\u0131lamaz hale getiren kusurdur: \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcme, i\u00e7 bozulma, canl\u0131 zararl\u0131, derin ezik, ciddi kabuk hasar\u0131. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kusur ise sat\u0131labilirli\u011fi etkilemeden g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc etkiler: hafif s\u00fcrt\u00fcnme, iyile\u015fmi\u015f kabuk izleri, hafif \u015fekil d\u00fczensizli\u011fi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck renk farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131. Tolerans tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, bu ikisinin tek bir rakamda kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131yla ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130lerleyen kusurlar\u0131n da ad\u0131yla belirtilmesi gerekir. Transit s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u015flayan bir \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcme, var\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn y\u00fczde 20, alt\u0131nc\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fczde 40 seviyesinde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr. Bu nedenle muayene tarihi kan\u0131t\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r; var\u0131\u015f muayenesinin konteyner bo\u015falt\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonraki 24 ila 48 saat i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lmas\u0131 ve foto\u011fraflar, s\u0131cakl\u0131k kayd\u0131 ve meyve i\u00e7i s\u0131cakl\u0131k \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleriyle belgelenmesi gerekmesinin nedeni budur.<\/p>\n\n

S\u00f6zle\u015fmeye yazmak<\/h2>\n\n

Uygulanabilir bir tolerans maddesi be\u015f \u015feyi belirtir: uygulanan standart, toplam ve boy toleranslar\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck kusurlar aras\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131m, numune alma y\u00f6ntemi ve koli say\u0131s\u0131 ile var\u0131\u015f muayenesi i\u00e7in son tarih. \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f noktas\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir taraf denetim yapacaksa, ad\u0131n\u0131 verin ve sertifikas\u0131n\u0131n nihai ve ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtin. Y\u00fcklemede \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraf denetimi<\/a> hakk\u0131ndaki notumuz, SGS veya Intertek sevkiyat \u00f6ncesi sertifikas\u0131n\u0131n neyi kapsad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve neyi kapsamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/p>\n\n

Standartta ilk konteynerden \u00f6nce anla\u015f\u0131n<\/h2>\n\n

Her iki taraf\u0131n da ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde say\u0131m yapmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, rezervasyon yapmadan \u00f6nce herhangi bir \u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7in muayene formumuzu ve numune alma y\u00f6ntemimizi g\u00f6ndeririz. \u00dcr\u00fcn ve var\u0131\u015f yeri bilgisiyle bize WhatsApp \u00fczerinden +20 10 9911 1918 numaras\u0131ndan mesaj g\u00f6nderin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bir ihracat partisinden nas\u0131l numune al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131, hangi kusurlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, S\u0131n\u0131f I tolerans y\u00fczdelerinin ger\u00e7ekte neye izin verdi\u011fi ve bir tolerans\u0131n her iki taraf\u0131n da do\u011frulayabilece\u011fi \u015fekilde s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye nas\u0131l yaz\u0131laca\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2677],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kalite-ve-uyum"],"mb":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","woocommerce_archive_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_single":"","woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

Bir ihracat partisinden nas\u0131l numune al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131, hangi kusurlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck veya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck say\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, S\u0131n\u0131f I tolerans y\u00fczdelerinin ger\u00e7ekte neye izin verdi\u011fi ve bir tolerans\u0131n her iki taraf\u0131n da do\u011frulayabilece\u011fi \u015fekilde s\u00f6zle\u015fmeye nas\u0131l yaz\u0131laca\u011f\u0131.<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Kalite ve Uyum<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Mostafa Sabry","url":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/author\/emostafaadel_jn8gcqbo\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","mfb_rest_fields":["title","blocksy_meta","featured_image_urls_v2","post_excerpt_stackable_v2","category_list_v2","author_info_v2","comments_num_v2","jetpack_publicize_connections","jetpack_featured_media_url"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34905"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34919,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34905\/revisions\/34919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}