{"id":34939,"date":"2026-09-23T14:19:43","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T11:19:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/?p=34939"},"modified":"2026-10-24T11:23:55","modified_gmt":"2026-10-24T08:23:55","slug":"force-majeure-crop-shortfall-clauses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/force-majeure-crop-shortfall-clauses\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u0131s\u0131r \u00dcr\u00fcn S\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde M\u00fccbir Sebep ve Mahsul A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 Maddeleri 2026\/2027: Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan Bir Sevkiyat\u0131 Ger\u00e7ekte Ne Mazur G\u00f6sterir"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u0131s\u0131r \u00dcr\u00fcn S\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde M\u00fccbir Sebep ve Mahsul A\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 Maddeleri 2026\/2027: Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan Bir Sevkiyat\u0131 Ger\u00e7ekte Ne Mazur G\u00f6sterir<\/h1>\n\n

Bir \u00fcr\u00fcn s\u00f6zle\u015fmesindeki m\u00fccbir sebep maddesi, ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan veya geciken bir sevkiyat\u0131 yaln\u0131zca neden tedarik\u00e7inin kontrol\u00fc d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaysa, s\u00f6zle\u015fme imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda makul olarak \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclemezse ve \u00f6nlenemezse mazur g\u00f6sterir. Daha y\u00fcksek bir \u00e7iftlik kap\u0131s\u0131 fiyat\u0131, daha fazla \u00f6deyen rakip bir al\u0131c\u0131 veya \u00e7ok fazla hacim taahh\u00fct etmi\u015f bir paketleme tesisi m\u00fccbir sebep de\u011fildir. Mahsul a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 maddesi ise taze \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ekte en s\u0131k vuran risk i\u00e7in ayr\u0131 ve daha kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r: hasad\u0131n tahmin edilenden az \u00fcr\u00fcn vermesi.<\/p>\n\n

\"Bir<\/figure>\n\n

Bu ba\u015fvuru kayna\u011f\u0131, M\u0131s\u0131r narenciyesi, nar\u0131, so\u011fan\u0131, patatesi ve k\u0131\u015f sebzeleri i\u00e7in sezonluk programlar imzalayan ithalat\u00e7\u0131lara y\u00f6neliktir. PEI Trade bu maddeleri tedarik\u00e7i taraf\u0131ndan yazar; bunu ba\u015ftan belirtiyoruz.<\/p>\n\n

Genellikle m\u00fccbir sebep say\u0131lan olaylar<\/h2>\n\n

En a\u00e7\u0131k \u00f6rnek h\u00fck\u00fcmet eylemidir. M\u0131s\u0131r 2023 sonunda so\u011fan ihracat\u0131n\u0131 ge\u00e7ici olarak k\u0131s\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, s\u00f6zle\u015fmeli sevkiyatlar taraflar\u0131n ne istedi\u011finden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak yasal olarak \u00e7\u0131kamad\u0131. Liman kapan\u0131\u015flar\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel bir g\u00fcvenlik olay\u0131 nedeniyle bir ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n bir liman u\u011fra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 atlamas\u0131, terminalde grev ve paketleme tesisinde yang\u0131n veya sel de s\u00f6zle\u015fme bunlar\u0131 ad\u0131yla say\u0131yorsa veya yeterince geni\u015f bir tan\u0131m kullan\u0131yorsa ayn\u0131 kategoriye girer. Bir\u00e7ok t\u00fcccar art\u0131k temel metin olarak 2020’de yay\u0131mlanan ICC M\u00fccbir Sebep Maddesi’ni kullan\u0131yor; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu madde karine olarak kabul edilen olaylar\u0131 listeler ve gereken ispat\u0131 ortaya koyar.<\/p>\n\n

Genellikle m\u00fccbir sebep say\u0131lmayan olaylar<\/h2>\n\n

Normal hava ko\u015fullar\u0131 m\u00fccbir sebep say\u0131lmaz. M\u0131s\u0131r’da ilkbahar hamsin r\u00fczg\u00e2rlar\u0131yla s\u0131cak ge\u00e7er ve \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme d\u00f6neminde ara s\u0131ra s\u0131cakl\u0131k s\u0131\u00e7ramalar\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131r; Eyl\u00fcl’de imzalanan bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme bunlar\u0131n ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 varsaymal\u0131d\u0131r. Navlun art\u0131\u015flar\u0131, bir hafta kayd\u0131r\u0131lan bir gemi, gecikmi\u015f bir bitki sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 muayenesi ve kur hareketleri ticari risklerdir. Bunlar\u0131n yeri m\u00fccbir sebep de\u011fil, fiyat, navlun veya teslimat maddeleridir.<\/p>\n\n

Mahsul a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 maddesi neden daha \u00f6nemlidir<\/h2>\n\n

Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan \u00fcr\u00fcn sevkiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu tamamen de\u011fil, k\u0131smen ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Bir Navel parselinden y\u00fczde 75 yerine y\u00fczde 60 S\u0131n\u0131f I \u00e7\u0131kar, meyve tutumu s\u0131ras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cak bir hafta boy e\u011frisini a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 \u00e7eker ya da al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu adet a\u011fa\u00e7larda basit\u00e7e yoktur. Bir mahsul a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 maddesi d\u00f6rt \u015feyi belirtmelidir.<\/p>\n\n

Birincisi, a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n nas\u0131l payla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131laca\u011f\u0131. Ola\u011fan ifade, etkilenen haftalarda s\u00f6zle\u015fmeli al\u0131c\u0131lar aras\u0131nda orant\u0131l\u0131 tahsis ve \u00f6nce spot sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Zirve haftalarda tahsis<\/a> hakk\u0131ndaki notumuz, hacim yetersiz oldu\u011funda M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131 ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 nas\u0131l s\u0131ralad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/p>\n\n

\u0130kincisi, al\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n yeniden m\u00fczakere olmadan hangi ikameleri kabul etti\u011fi: kom\u015fu bir adet, ayn\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015fka bir \u00e7e\u015fidi veya daha sonraki bir hafta.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, bildirim s\u00fcresi. Planlanan y\u00fckleme haftas\u0131ndan yedi g\u00fcn \u00f6nce bildirim, narenciye ve so\u011fan i\u00e7in uygulanabilirdir. Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde hasat edilip sevk edilen \u00e7ilek ve taze fasulye i\u00e7in 48 saat ger\u00e7ek\u00e7idir.<\/p>\n\n

D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yolu. Normalde teslim edilmeyen miktar her iki taraf i\u00e7in de cezas\u0131z olarak iptal edilir ya da her iki taraf kabul ederse s\u00f6zle\u015fme fiyat\u0131ndan ileri bir tarihe aktar\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Bildirim ve kan\u0131t<\/h2>\n\n

Hangi madde kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa kullan\u0131ls\u0131n, tedarik\u00e7i olay \u00f6\u011frenilir \u00f6\u011frenilmez yaz\u0131l\u0131 bildirimde bulunmal\u0131, hangi sevkiyatlar\u0131n etkilendi\u011fini belirtmeli ve kan\u0131t sunmal\u0131d\u0131r: bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet kararnamesi, bir ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 duyurusu, bir hava durumu kayd\u0131 veya parselin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraf denetimi. Al\u0131c\u0131, etkilenen haftalar i\u00e7in m\u00fcnhas\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ihlal etmeden ba\u015fka kaynaktan tedarik etme hakk\u0131n\u0131 sakl\u0131 tutmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n

Fiyat ve m\u00fccbir sebep ayr\u0131 konulard\u0131r<\/h2>\n\n

S\u00f6zle\u015fme sezon boyunca sabit fiyatl\u0131ysa, yerel piyasadaki keskin bir y\u00fckseli\u015f tedarik\u00e7inin riskidir. Program haftal\u0131k veya ayl\u0131k fiyat revizyonu kullan\u0131yorsa, bu i\u015fi o madde g\u00f6r\u00fcr ve m\u00fccbir sebep devre d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kal\u0131r. Sabit fiyat, sat\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 fiyat ve konsinye<\/a> kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmam\u0131z, her modelin piyasa riskini nas\u0131l payla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyar.<\/p>\n\n

2026\/2027 i\u00e7in bir narenciye veya sebze program\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131yorsan\u0131z ve kendi metninizle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere standart m\u00fccbir sebep ve mahsul a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifadelerimizi istiyorsan\u0131z, PEI Trade masas\u0131na WhatsApp \u00fczerinden +20 10 9911 1918 numaras\u0131ndan mesaj g\u00f6nderin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u0131s\u0131r taze \u00fcr\u00fcn tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde m\u00fccbir sebep ve mahsul a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 maddelerinin nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fi: hangi olaylar\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan bir sevkiyat\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten mazur g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi, hangilerinin g\u00f6stermedi\u011fi ve bir program\u0131 ayakta tutan bildirim, kan\u0131t ve tahsis ifadeleri.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[2641],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-trade-market-access"],"mb":[],"featured_image_urls_v2":{"full":"","thumbnail":"","medium":"","medium_large":"","large":"","1536x1536":"","2048x2048":"","woocommerce_archive_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_thumbnail":"","woocommerce_single":"","woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":""},"post_excerpt_stackable_v2":"

M\u0131s\u0131r taze \u00fcr\u00fcn tedarik s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinde m\u00fccbir sebep ve mahsul a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131 maddelerinin nas\u0131l i\u015fledi\u011fi: hangi olaylar\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan bir sevkiyat\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten mazur g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi, hangilerinin g\u00f6stermedi\u011fi ve bir program\u0131 ayakta tutan bildirim, kan\u0131t ve tahsis ifadeleri.<\/p>\n","category_list_v2":"Trade and Market Access<\/a>","author_info_v2":{"name":"Mostafa Sabry","url":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/author\/emostafaadel_jn8gcqbo\/"},"comments_num_v2":"0 comments","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","mfb_rest_fields":["title","blocksy_meta","featured_image_urls_v2","post_excerpt_stackable_v2","category_list_v2","author_info_v2","comments_num_v2","jetpack_publicize_connections","jetpack_featured_media_url"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34939","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34939"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34939\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34949,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34939\/revisions\/34949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34939"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34939"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/peitrade.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34939"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}