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Egypt grows predominantly seedless table grapes, and its real edge is timing: Egyptian grapes reach Europe early, ahead of Spain, Italy and other Northern-Hemisphere origins. For an importer, choosing the variety means choosing two things at once — the colour (white/green, red or black) and the timing (early-season or late). This guide breaks down the main Egyptian grape varieties and how to match them to your program.
Quick answer: Egypt’s table-grape exports are mostly seedless. The leading varieties are Flame Seedless (red), Superior Seedless / Sugraone (white), Prime and Early Sweet (early white), Crimson Seedless (late red), Thompson Seedless (white) and Autumn Royal (black). Early varieties (Early Sweet, Prime, Flame) open the season and command the best early-window prices; Crimson and Autumn Royal extend it. Fresh grapes trade under HS code 0806.10.
Table of Contents
Egyptian grape varieties at a glance
| Variety | Colour / type | Timing | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Early Sweet (Mishmish) | White seedless | Very early | Opens the season; premium early-window fruit |
| Prime | White seedless | Early | Large berries, crisp; strong early variety |
| Flame Seedless | Red seedless | Early–mid | Crisp, bright red; a market staple |
| Superior Seedless (Sugraone) | White seedless | Mid | Large, firm, pale-green; a leading export white |
| Thompson Seedless | White seedless | Mid | Classic green seedless; sweet |
| Crimson Seedless | Red seedless | Late | Firm, bright red; extends the season |
| Autumn Royal | Black seedless | Late | Large black berries; late-window premium |
White / green seedless
White seedless grapes are the backbone of Egyptian exports. Early Sweet and Prime open the season with premium early fruit, while Superior Seedless (Sugraone) and Thompson Seedless carry the main mid-season volume with large, firm, sweet berries that ship well to Europe and the Gulf.
Red seedless
Flame Seedless is the early-to-mid red staple — crisp and bright red — while Crimson Seedless is the firm, late-season red that extends Egypt’s window further into summer. Both are strong retail performers.
Black seedless
Autumn Royal leads the black-grape segment with large, attractive berries, typically a late-season variety that adds colour variety and premium value to the tail of the season.
Why seedless and why early
Two themes define Egypt’s variety choice. First, seedless: export and retail demand — especially in Europe and the Gulf — is overwhelmingly for seedless table grapes, so that is what Egyptian growers plant. Second, early: Egypt’s warm climate ripens grapes ahead of Spain, Italy and other Northern-Hemisphere suppliers, so early varieties (Early Sweet, Prime, Flame) capture a high-value window before the market fills. Late varieties (Crimson, Autumn Royal) then stretch the season.
Choosing the right variety for your market
Decide on colour and timing together. For the premium early window, specify Early Sweet, Prime or Flame. For main-season volume, Superior Seedless and Thompson (white) or Flame (red). To extend supply later, Crimson and Autumn Royal. Confirm berry size, colour and Brix (sugar) targets with your supplier against your destination’s retail standard.
Frequently asked questions
Are Egyptian grapes seedless?
Overwhelmingly yes – Egyptian table-grape exports are predominantly seedless varieties, matching European and Gulf retail demand.
What are the main Egyptian grape varieties?
Flame Seedless and Crimson Seedless (red), Superior Seedless/Sugraone, Thompson, Early Sweet and Prime (white), and Autumn Royal (black).
Which varieties are earliest?
Early Sweet and Prime (white) and Flame Seedless (red) open the season, capturing Egypt’s premium early window.
Which varieties extend the season?
Crimson Seedless (red) and Autumn Royal (black) are later varieties that stretch supply further into summer.
Under what HS code are grapes traded?
Fresh grapes fall under HS code 0806.10 (dried grapes/raisins are 0806.20).
How to cite this page
PEI Trade. “Egyptian Grape Varieties: Seedless & Table Grapes.” peitrade.com, 2026. https://peitrade.com/egyptian-grape-varieties/
Sources
- Egyptian Ministry of Agriculture; industry reporting — table-grape varieties grown for export.
- CBI / USDA FAS — EU table-grape demand and the early-season window.
- Variety references — characteristics of Flame, Superior, Crimson, Thompson, Early Sweet, Prime and Autumn Royal.
This page is part of our Egyptian Grape Export Guide hub.
Source the right Egyptian grape variety with PEI Trade. Seedless white, red and black table grapes — early to late season — matched to your colour, size and Brix targets, with GLOBALG.A.P. handling and full documentation. Contact: sales@peitrade.com · WhatsApp +20 109 911 1918 · www.peitrade.com