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Egypt is one of the world’s leading table-grape exporters. Shipments are forecast at about 220,000 tonnes in 2025/26 (USDA FAS), and Egypt’s May–July window fills a key early-season gap in Europe before Northern-Hemisphere crops begin. Fresh grapes ship under HS 0806.10.
- Table grapes are Egypt’s second-largest fruit crop after citrus, with production around 1.67 million tonnes (USDA, 2025/26).
- Main export markets: Russia, the Netherlands, the UK, Germany and Malaysia — Europe is the leading destination.
- Egypt’s early-season entry — often a near-month with little Northern-Hemisphere competition — is its core commercial advantage.
This guide covers Egyptian table-grape varieties, the export season, specifications, packaging, cold chain and compliance for importers and wholesale buyers. For market data and destination shares, see our Egyptian Grape Export Report 2026; for tariff classification, see HS codes for fresh produce.
Contents
- Why source table grapes from Egypt
- Season & availability
- Main export varieties
- Specifications & quality
- Packaging & cold chain
- Compliance & certifications
- Logistics & Incoterms
- How to order
- FAQ
Why source table grapes from Egypt
Egypt has become a strategic early-season origin for table grapes. Its harvest opens when Southern-Hemisphere supply (South Africa, Peru, Chile) is winding down and before European and other Northern-Hemisphere crops begin, giving buyers a reliable bridge from roughly May to July. Production has grown strongly over the past decade on the back of new varieties, modern protected cultivation and improved post-harvest handling.
Season & availability
The Egyptian table-grape harvest runs from late May to November across early and late varieties, with the main export window between May and July. Early cultivars (Early Sweet, Superior, Flame) open the season in May; mid- and late-season varieties (Crimson, Red Globe, Autumn Royal) extend supply through the summer. This early entry is Egypt’s key advantage, as European demand is high and competing origins are limited.
Main export varieties
| Variety | Colour | Seedless | Typical window | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Early Sweet | White / green | Yes | Early (May) | Licensed variety; opens the season at peak sugar |
| Superior Seedless | White / green | Yes | Early (May–Jun) | Large, crisp berries |
| Flame Seedless | Red | Yes | Early–mid (May–Jun) | Firm, sweet; popular in Europe |
| Prime Seedless | White / green | Yes | Early–mid | Elongated, bright berries |
| Thompson Seedless | White / green | Yes | Mid (Jun–Jul) | European favourite |
| Crimson Seedless | Red | Yes | Mid–late (Jun–Jul) | Firm; good shelf life |
| Red Globe | Red | No (seeded) | Mid–late | Large berries; strong in Asia & Russia |
| Autumn Royal | Black | Yes | Late | Large black seedless |
Browse variety pages: Flame Seedless, Crimson, Superior and Red Globe.
Specifications & quality
| Parameter | Typical export specification |
|---|---|
| Brix (sugar) | ≥ 16° (premium ≥ 17–18°) |
| Berry size | ≥ 17 mm (premium 18–22 mm) |
| Bunch weight | ~300–600 g |
| Colour & uniformity | Variety-true, uniform colour |
| Defects | Minimal; no shatter or cracking |
Specifications are indicative and can be matched to your market. For tolerances and sizing, see our grading & size standards.
Packaging & cold chain
| Format | Detail |
|---|---|
| Cartons | 4.5 kg / 5 kg open-top or telescopic |
| Consumer packs | 500 g punnets / clamshells or bags |
| Pallet | Ventilated, with sulphur-dioxide (SO2) generator pads |
| Temperature | -0.5 °C to 0 °C, RH 90–95% |
Grapes are highly perishable and require an unbroken cold chain from harvest to arrival. SO2 pads suppress Botrytis (grey mould) in transit. See our cold-chain storage temperatures reference.
Compliance & certifications
Export-grade Egyptian grapes are grown to international food-safety and phytosanitary standards. Typical requirements include GLOBALG.A.P and related certifications, a phytosanitary certificate, and compliance with destination-market Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs). Egyptian grapes are not on the EU’s enhanced official-controls list (Regulation (EU) 2019/1793), so they are not subject to increased border checks — standard MRL and phytosanitary rules apply. Egypt also enforces plant breeders’ rights, so licensed varieties (such as Early Sweet) are grown under the appropriate agreements. Buyers can request GLOBALG.A.P certificates and residue test results with each shipment.
Logistics & Incoterms
Sea freight in refrigerated (reefer) containers is the backbone of Egyptian grape exports, with air freight used for premium or spot orders. Transit to Northern Europe is short relative to Southern-Hemisphere origins, which protects shelf life. Where Red Sea routing is disrupted, alternative routings are used. We quote on standard Incoterms (FOB, CFR, CIF, DAP) — see our Incoterms for fresh produce guide. For wider market context, see our Egypt Fresh Produce Export Statistics.
How to order
PEI Trade supplies Egyptian table grapes by variety, calibre and pack format, with EU-aligned food safety and full export documentation. Browse the grapes catalogue or contact us for pricing and availability.
📧 sales@peitrade.com · 📱 WhatsApp +20 109 911 1918 · 🌐 www.peitrade.com
Sources
- USDA Foreign Agricultural Service — Egypt Fresh Deciduous Fruit Annual (production & export forecasts, 2024/25–2025/26).
- CBI — Entering the European market for table grapes (May–July window; varieties; Europe as leading market).
- FreshPlaza / FreshFruitPortal — Egyptian table-grape season, destinations and trade trends.
- World Customs Organization — Harmonized System, HS 0806.10 (fresh grapes).
How to cite this page
PEI Trade. “Egyptian Table Grapes: Export Guide, Varieties & Season.” PEI Trade. https://peitrade.com/egyptian-grape-export-guide/
Frequently asked questions
When is the Egyptian table grape season?
The Egyptian table-grape harvest runs from late May to November across early and late varieties, with the main export window between May and July, when Egypt fills an early-season gap in Europe.
What grape varieties does Egypt export?
Main export varieties include Early Sweet, Superior Seedless, Flame Seedless, Prime Seedless, Thompson Seedless, Crimson Seedless, Red Globe and Autumn Royal.
How much does Egypt export?
Egypt’s table-grape exports are forecast at about 220,000 tonnes in 2025/26 (USDA FAS), from production of around 1.67 million tonnes – its second-largest fruit crop after citrus.
What are Egypt’s main grape export markets?
The main destinations are Russia, the Netherlands, the UK, Germany and Malaysia, with Europe the leading market overall.
What HS code covers fresh grapes?
Fresh grapes are classified under HS 0806.10.